Pathways

Studies (3)

in-vitropositivenicotinic-acidcell-line

Supplementation of nicotinic acid and its derivatives up-regulates cellular NAD+ level rather than nicotinamide derivatives in cultured normal human epidermal keratinocytes

In cultured skin cells, nicotinic acid supplementation 1.3-fold up-regulated intracellular NAD+ level significantly and its metabolites nicotinic acid mono nucleotide also increased NAD+ level by 1.5-fold with 100 μM application. Surprisingly, NAM and its derivatives could not up-regulate cellular NAD+ levels in keratinocytes.

cohortpositivenonehuman

Plasma melatonin levels in psoriasis

People with psoriasis tend to have lower levels of melatonin than average at 2 a.m and higher than average at 6am, 8 am & noon.

cohortpositivebutyratehuman

Decreased expression of G-protein-coupled receptors GPR43 and GPR109a in psoriatic skin can be restored by topical application of sodium butyrate

Psoriatic skin has reduced GPR109A expression, topical sodium butyrate increases GPR109A expression in skin and is potentially useful in psoriasis therapy.